Advancing eco-friendly tourism through integrated zero-waste management strategies

Authors

  • Rizkia Syafriadi Universitas Muhammadyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Sakir Universitas Muhammadyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33751/injast.v6i2.40

Keywords:

Community-based tourism, eco-friendly tourism, environmental governance, sustainable tourism, zero-waste management

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of zero-waste management as a strategic approach to promoting eco-friendly tourism in Wirokerten Tourism Village, Yogyakarta. The rapid growth of tourism activities often results in increased volumes of waste that are inadequately managed, thereby posing serious threats to environmental sustainability and reducing the overall quality and attractiveness of tourism destinations. The primary aim of this study is to explore the application of plastic waste management concepts within community-based tourism practices in Wirokerten Tourism Village. Through the adoption of a zero-waste approach, the village seeks to integrate the core principles of reduction, reuse, and recycling into its tourism planning, management, and daily operational practices. This research employs a qualitative case study methodology, incorporating field observations, in-depth interviews with key local stakeholders, and document analysis to examine how zero-waste initiatives are incorporated into tourism development processes in Wirokerten. The findings reveal that active community participation, consistent support from local government institutions, and collaborative environmental governance mechanisms are critical factors contributing to the effectiveness and sustainability of the zero-waste programs. Specific initiatives, including waste segregation at the household and tourism facility levels, composting of organic waste, and eco-education activities targeting visitors, significantly enhance the village’s image as an environmentally responsible and sustainability-oriented tourism destination. Nevertheless, several challenges persist, particularly in relation to limited funding availability, capacity building constraints, and the need to foster long-term behavioral change among both residents and tourists (Rachmawati et al., 2024). This study contributes to the broader discourse on sustainable tourism by illustrating how zero-waste practices can be systematically integrated into tourism governance at the village level. The findings provide practical insights for policymakers, local communities, and tourism managers seeking to advance eco-friendly and sustainable tourism models in Indonesia and comparable contexts worldwide.

References

Adifa, F., & Wibero, R. (2024). Efektifitas dan Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Terpadu Dengan Konsep Zero Waste. Jurnal Greenation Ilmu Teknik, 1(4), 155-161. Https://Doi.Org/10.38035/Jgit.V1i4

Alimi, R., & Darwis, R. S. (2023). Penerapan Community Based Tourism di Desa Wisata Mengarah Pada Keberlanjutan Lingkungan. Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M), 4(2), 436-443. Https://Doi.Org/10.33474/Jp2m.V4i2.20377

Ananda, A., Nurhayati, N., Rizka, & Budiono, A. (2023). Effectiveness of tourist area based waste management legal in the Malioboro Yogyakarta tourism center. Proceeding: International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law 2023, Vol. 2, Issue 2, 145-151

Anarta, F., & Darwis, R. S. (2025). Pentingnya partisipasi masyarakat sebagai bagian dari pariwisata berbasis masyarakat dalam mengembangkan desa wisata. Focus: Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 7(2), 212-220. Https://Doi.Org/10.24198/Focus.V7i2.59114

Aritonang, J. I., Darwis, R. S., & Santoso, M. B. (2024). Pengelolaan sampah berbasis stakeholders di daerah pariwisata. Focus: Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 7(1), 13–22. Https://Doi.Org/10.24198/Focus.V7i1.55410

Astiana, R., Afriza, L., & Rahadian, W. R. (2021). Pelatihan pengelolaan desa wisata untuk peningkatan sumber daya manusia di Kabupaten Buton. Communnity Development Journal, 2(2), 424–430. Www.Butonkab.Go.Id

Astor, Y., Febriansya, A., Utami, R., Firdaus, M. R., Gustaman, F. A., & Fariz, S. (2022). Using drones for landfill monitoring and projection calculation. Journal of Green Science and Technology, 6(1), 13-22.

Astuti, S. I., & Prasetyoningsih, N. (2024). The Effectiveness of Yogyakarta City Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2022 on Waste Management in Tourism Cities. Pena Justisia Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum, 23(3): 2911-2918.

Aulia, F. E., Subakti, I. A., Khoirini, L. I., Anggraeni, L. D., Trisnawati, N., & Putri, P. A. (2024). Meninjau Penerapan Community-Based Tourism di Desa Wisata Karangrejo, Borobudur: Stakeholder Mapping Analysis. Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata, 14(2):176-188.

BPS DIY. (2024). DIY Makin Ramai, Kunjungan Wisatawan Nusantara Terpantau Naik. Yogyakarta: BPS.

BPS. (2024). Statistik Kunjungan Wisatawan Mancanegara 2023, Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.

Darmawan, A. J., Susilo, R. F. N., Putri, Y. H., Suryani, N. K., & Heptariza, A. (2023). Model bisnis berkelanjutan dengan pendekatan zero waste untuk sisa makanan: Aplikasi surplus di Bali. SENADA, 6, 294-303. Http://Senada.Idbbali.Ac.Id

Darmawi, A. (2017). Potensi timbulan sampah pada objek pariwisata baru di Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta (Potentials of waste drinking in new tourism object in Regency Bantul Yogyakarta). Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Industri, 9(1), 61-71.

Daud, R., Al-Hadar, S., & Nusu, O. S. (2025). Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Pesisir Pantai Desa Ponelo Kecamatan Ponelo Kepulauan Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara. Journal of Innovative and Creativity, 5(2).

Dolnicar, S., & Greene, D. (2025). Research for Environmentally Sustainable Tourism – All Talk, No Action? Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 62, 28–33. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jhtm.2024.12.002

Dzaky, M., & Nugroho, A. B. (2024). Apakah Pariwisata Mempengaruhi Ketimpangan? Bukti Dari Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Tourisma: Jurnal Pariwisata, 6(1), 55-74. Https://Doi.Org/10.22146/Gamajts.V6i1.95932

Febriani, Y., & Firmansyah, Y. (2024). Development of cultural spatial concepts for the preservation of local culture and the environment in the ecotourism area of Tamansari Village. Indonesian Journal of Applied Environmental Studies, 5(1), 25-28.

Fitriani, A., Windusari, Y., & Putri, W. A. E. (2024). Community-dased waste management in the township PT. Bukit Asam, Tanjung Enim, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability, 8(2), 71–81. Https://Doi.Org/10.26554/Ijems.2024.8.2.71-81

Flouri, M., Alexakis, K., Kokkinakos, P., Bafaloukou, M., & Askounis, D. (2025). Circular Transitions in Island Regions: Overcoming Waste Management Challenges Through Community-Driven Solutions. Sustainability, 17(23), 10457. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Su172310457

Hadi, S., Gede, I. P., & Suteja, I. W. (2024). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah untuk mewujudkan zero waste destination. Journal of Responsible Tourism, 3(3), 953-958.

Hafifi, M. K., & Murdana, I. M. (2024). Pengelolaan Sampah dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Destinasi Super Prioritas - KEK Mandalika. Tourism, Hospitality and Culture Insights Journal, 4(1), 27–39. Https://Doi.Org/10.36983/Thcij.V4i1.545

Hau, P. Van. (2024). Rethinking Single-Use Plastic (SUP): Behavioural Insights and Lessons from A Developing Nation. Environmental Challenges, 17, 101052. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Envc.2024.101052

Hilman, Z., Awfa, D., Fitria, L., Wayan, I., Suryawan, I. W. K., & Prayogo, W. (2023). Problematika sampah di sektor perjalanan dan Pariwisata: Kajian literatur. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 11(3), 896-903.

Kellner, E., Petrovics, D., & Huitema, D. (2024). Polycentric climate governance: The state, local action, democratic preferences, and power - Emerging insights and a research agenda. Global Environmental Politics, 24(3), 24–47. Https://Doi.Org/10.1162/Glep_A_00753

KLHK. (2024). KLHK Ajak Masyarakat “Gaya Hidup Minim Sampah”. Festival LIKE-2.

Kurniawati, L., Rubiyatno, & Wijayanti, L. W. (2025). Peningkatan Kapasitas Manajemen Pengelola Desa Wisata Purwosari, Kulon Progo Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Secara Mandiri Menuju Ekonomi Berkelanjutan. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia, 5(1), 277–286. Https://Doi.Org/10.54082/Jamsi.1548

Maimun, R., & Priyadi, U. (2025). Peranan Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten/Kota Wilayah Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2014-2023. Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan, 4(1), 32–41. Https://Doi.Org/10.20885/Jkek.Vol4.Iss1.Art4

Maulidia, J., & Azizah, F. (2025). Studi Polimer Biodegradable untuk Pengemasan Ramah Lingkungan. Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 1(1), 10–15. Https://Doi.Org/10.70716/Josme.V1i1.162

Nasir. (2024). Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan di Kawasan Wisata Danau Mawang, Kabupaten Gowa. Renewable Energy Issues, 1(1), 9. Https://Doi.Org/10.47134/Rei.V1i1.6

Nasython, K. (2025). Upaya Membenahi Pengelolaan Sampah di Indonesia. 244-275. https://repository.bakrie.ac.id/11867/1/11.Kun%20Nasython.pdf

Nugroho, A. F., & Murhayati, S. (2024). Pentingnya Pendekatan Kualitatif dalam Penelitian dan Kontribusinya Bagi Pendidikan Islam. Al-Ihda': Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran, (19)1, 1392–1399. https://doi.org/10.55558/alihda.v19i1.183

Nuojua, S., Cracknell, D., Heske, A., Pahl, S., Wyles, K. J., & Thompson, R. C. (2024). Global Scoping Review of Behavioral Interventions to Reduce Plastic Pollution with Recommendations for Key Sectors. Conservation Science and Practice, (6)8, 1-18. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Csp2.13174

Nursetiawan., Rahmawati, A., Mahbubi, K., Nindhita, K. W., & Wijaya, D. D. (2024). Engagement of the resilience evaluation instrument for Pasar Blumbang Wirokerten Tourism Village Yogyakarta against disaster risk. E3S Web of Conferences, 570, 02001 (2024). Https://Doi.Org/10.1051/E3sconf/202457002001

Pakpahan, R. (2018). Implementasi prinsip pariwisata berbasis komunitas dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Nglinggo Yogyakarta. Barista: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Pariwisata, 5(1), 103-116.

Pratama, Z. I. Setya, & Astuti, W. R. D. (2025). Kerja sama multistakeholder National Plastic Action Partnership (NPAP) sebagai upaya penanganan sampah plastik di Perairan Bali melalui edukasi pada pelajar. Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations, 7(1), 67–82. Https://Doi.Org/10.24198/Padjir.V7i1.57019

Prayogo, W., Simanjuntak, J. P., Imami, D. A., Husamah, Pusparini, F., Haitami, I., Purwaningrum, P., Alam, C. F., Dion, A., Setiadewi, N., Komala, R., Suryawan, I. Wayan K., & Kadarsah, A. (2023). Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik di Tempat Wisata. Sengkang, Kab. Wajo: Cendikia Global Mandiri.

Putra, I. W. S., Dewi, Nyoman D. U., & Widanti, N. P. T. (2025). Pengelolaan Sampah Dalam Mendukung Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Di Kabupaten Gianyar. Profesional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi, 12(1), 299-306.

Putri, K. A., & Setiawan, B. (2024). Analisis partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah di kawasan wisata bahari Pantai Tanjung Pasir. Jurnal Pariwisata dan Perhotelan, 2(1), 2-11. Https://Doi.Org/10.47134/Pjpp.V2i1.3321

Rachmawati, A., Priatna, D., & Rosadi (2024). Evaluation of the Cipalabuan River's water quality and measures for reducing water pollution in the Sukabumi Regency. Indonesian Journal of Applied Environmental Studies, 5(1), 20-24.

Rahman, A. F., & Anggalih, N. N. (2023). Inovasi desain kemasan berkelanjutan untuk produk ecoprint. Junal Desgrafia, 1(1), 157-170. Https://Ejournal.Unesa.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Desgrafia/

Rahman, H., Burhan, Z., & Septiyanti. (2024). Peningkatan peran kelompok sadar wisata dalam pengelolaan sampah sebagai pengendalian risiko Kesehatan akibat aktivitas wisata. Abdimas Galuh, 6(2), 1841-1849.

Rustiana, E., Pundenswari, P., Oktavia, N. R., & Agustina, N. (2024). Strategi pengelolaan sampah di kawasan wisata Situ Bagendit Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Pembangunan dan Kebijakan Publik, 15(1), 14-29. Www.Journal.Uniga.Ac.Id

Sakir, S., & Setianingrum, R. B. (2021). Pendirian Bank Sampah Sebagai Wujud Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Dan Sosial Masyarakat Desa Singoyudan, Mirit, Kebumen. Surya Abdimas, 5(4), 434–442. Https://Doi.Org/10.37729/Abdimas.V5i4.1355

Sakir, S., Pribadi, U., Dyah Mutiarin, Kadek Primayudi, & Nursetiawan. (2025). Integrasi Potensi Wisata Desa dan UMKM Berbasis Budaya Menuju Desa Mandiri Budaya di Kalurahan Wirokerten, Kabupaten Bantul. Warta LPM, 28(1), 94–107. Https://Doi.Org/10.23917/Warta.V27i1.7919

Salawati., Syadik, F., Tony., Masriani., Fatima, S., Nurmala., Sasmita, Y., Hikmah, N., Henrik., & Ende, S. (2021). Pemanfaatan sampah organik rumah tangga metode ember tumpuk menjadi pupuk organik cair dan padat. Abditani: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(3), 149-153.

Sanjayanti, A., & Fauzi, F. (2024). Ecobrick: Solusi Inovatif Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik Anorganik Dan Membangun Kebiasaan Hidup Siswa Zero Waste Di Jakarta. Juli-Desember, 2(2), 111–115. Https://Doi.Org/10.59435/Gjpm.V2i2.791

Sari, J. D. E., Yulianti, Y. T., Firmansyah, J., Fikri, F., Yudhana, A., Praja, R. N., Mandagi, A. M., & Hairi, F. M. (2024). Promoting edutourism and sustainable waste management in Santen Island beach, Indonesia, through community empowerment. Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development, 8(1), 87–96. Https://Doi.Org/10.20473/Jphrecode.V8i1.50989

Satriawati, Z., Irawati, N., & Prasetyo, H. (2024). Inovasi pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan berbasis zero waste. Pringgitan, 5(1), 1-13.

Sugiyono, Arham, Al Faruq, A., & Aziz, N. (2025). Pemantauan dan Pengelolaan Sampah di Area Wisata Sukamakmur Jonggol Kabupaten Bogor Berbasis Web. Jurnal Indonesia: Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi, 6(2), 998-1006. Https://Journal.Stmiki.Ac.Id

Suryawan, I. W. K., Suhardono, S., Sari, M. M., & Septiariva, I. Y. (2024). Waste Recycling Processing in Indonesian Tourist Attractions: Problems and Challenges of Implementing Legal Policies Restricting Plastic Use. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 22(4), 1067–1077. Https://Doi.Org/10.14710/Jil.22.4.1067-1077

Tutiliana., Danil, M., Afkar, Hanum, E., & Yassir, M. (2023). Pengelolaan sampah plastik terhadap objek wisata pantai jangka Kabupaten Bireuen. Communnity Development Journal, 4(3), 5714–5720.

Umami, M. K., Rahman, A., Poernomo, G., & Khoyriyah, N. (2024). Pelatihan pengolahan sampah organik menjadi kompos di Desa Gili Timur, Kecamatan Kamal, Kabupaten Bangkalan. Jurnal Pengabdian Teknik Industri, 3(1), 24-31. Https://Doi.Org/10.37905/Jpti.V3i1

Valentino, S., Irfan, M., & Haryanto, L. (2025). Manajemen risiko dalam industri pariwisata Pantai Klatak dan jalur lintas selartan di Desa Keboireng, Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung. Panorama: Jurnal Kajian Pariwisata, 4(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.34833/Panorama.V1i1.1395

Wicaksono, M. R., Yuniningsih, T., & Hariani, D. (2023). Community based tourism dalam pengembangan pariwisata di desa wisata Kampung Alam Malon Kota Semarang. Jiana, 21(1), 1-9.

Widiatmoko, S. A., Zahra, A. T., & Permana, K. N. (2024). Penerapan Konsep Zero Waste dalam Perspektif Hukum Lingkungan: Tantangan dan Prospek Masa Depan di Indonesia. Hukum Inovatif: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora, 1(3), 307–320. Https://Doi.Org/10.62383/Humif.V1i3.390

Widyastuti, A. E. S. (2025). Pentingnya Collaborative Governance dalam Pengelolaan Sampah: Studi Kasus Mekanisme Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Zero Waste di TPS Go-Sari dan TPA BLE Banyumas. Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah, 4(3), 3163-3176.

Yakup, A. P. (2019). Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadapa Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. [Thesis]. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya.

Yunaz, H., Hasibuan, A. N., Wahab, D., & Andriyanty, R. (2021). Pengurangan Penggunaan Plastik Pada UMKM Perkampungan Wisata Budaya Betawi Setu Babakan Jakarta. Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(4), 805-814. Https://Doi.Org/10.31849/Dinamisia.V5i4.5214

Zahra, A. S., Solihah, S. U., Hidayah, D. L., Setyonugroho, B., Namira, S. A., Zahra, P., Havid, F., & Sakir, S. (2025). Menuju Desa Mandiri Budaya: Penguatan Promosi dan Branding Melalui Integrasi Potensi Wisata dan UMKM di Kalurahan Wirokerten. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat: Rekonstruksi Pendidikan di Indonesia, 8(1), 1043-1062/

Zulfirman, R. (2022). Implemetasi metode outdoor learning dalam peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran pendidikan agama islam di MAN 1 Medan. Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 5(4), 147-153. Http://Dx.Doi.Org/10.30596%2Fjppp.V3i2.11758

Downloads

Published

30-11-2025

How to Cite

Syafriadi, R., & Sakir. (2025). Advancing eco-friendly tourism through integrated zero-waste management strategies. Indonesian Journal of Applied Environmental Studies, 6(2), 101–110. https://doi.org/10.33751/injast.v6i2.40